Idiom language: English
Etymology: From thick (“friendly, intimate”), first attested in 1827 as "thick as two thieves".
The idiom “thick as thieves” is a common expression used to describe a close relationship between two or more people who are very good friends. This phrase can be used in various contexts, such as describing the bond between siblings, best friends, business partners, or even criminals who work together.
Contents
Origins of the Idiom
Usage of the Idiom
Origins and Historical Context of the Idiom “thick as thieves”
Usage and Variations of the Idiom “thick as thieves”
Synonyms, Antonyms, and Cultural Insights for the Idiom “thick as thieves”
Practical Exercises for the Idiom “thick as thieves”
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Using the Idiom “thick as thieves”
Avoid Overusing the Phrase
Avoid Using It in Inappropriate Situations
Origins of the Idiom
The origin of this idiom is not clear, but it has been in use for centuries. Some sources suggest that it may have originated from the idea that thieves often form close bonds with each other due to their shared experiences and need for trust and loyalty.
Usage of the Idiom
The phrase “thick as thieves” is commonly used in everyday conversations to describe a strong friendship or partnership between individuals. It can also be used sarcastically to imply that two people are conspiring together for selfish reasons.
| Example: | “John and Tom have been best friends since childhood; they’re thick as thieves.” |
| Meaning: | John and Tom share a strong bond like that of criminals working together. |
Origins and Historical Context of the Idiom “thick as thieves”
The idiom “thick as thieves” is a common expression used to describe a close friendship or relationship between two people. The phrase has been in use for centuries, but its origins are not entirely clear.
Some scholars believe that the phrase may have originated from the criminal underworld, where thieves often worked closely together and relied on each other for support and protection. Others suggest that it may have come from the idea of thick walls or barriers, which are difficult to penetrate and provide security.
Regardless of its origin, the idiom has become a popular way to describe strong bonds between individuals who share a common interest or goal. It is often used in both positive and negative contexts, depending on the nature of the relationship being described.
In historical context, the idiom can be traced back to early English literature. Shakespeare’s play Henry IV Part 1 features a character named Falstaff who describes his relationship with Prince Hal as being “as close as two coats of paint.” This sentiment is similar to that expressed by “thick as thieves,” suggesting that even in Elizabethan times there was an understanding of close relationships based on mutual trust and loyalty.
Today, “thick as thieves” remains a popular expression in English-speaking countries around the world. Its versatility makes it useful for describing everything from lifelong friendships to shady business dealings. Despite its somewhat dubious origins, it continues to be an enduring part of our language and culture.
Usage and Variations of the Idiom “thick as thieves”
The idiom “thick as thieves” is a popular expression used to describe a close relationship between two or more people. This phrase is often used to describe friendships, partnerships, or alliances that are strong and enduring.
There are many variations of this idiom that have been developed over time. Some common variations include “as thick as thieves,” “tight as thieves,” and “close as thieves.” Each variation has its own unique nuances and connotations, but all convey the same general idea of a close bond between individuals.
One common usage of this idiom is in reference to criminal activity. When used in this context, it suggests that individuals who engage in illegal activities together share a deep level of trust and loyalty. However, it’s important to note that not all uses of this phrase imply criminal behavior.
Another way this idiom can be used is to describe any situation where two or more people are working closely together towards a common goal. For example, coworkers who collaborate well on projects might be described as being “thick as thieves.”
Synonyms, Antonyms, and Cultural Insights for the Idiom “thick as thieves”
When we say two people are “thick as thieves,” we mean they are very close friends who share a strong bond. However, there are other idioms that can be used in place of this expression. For example, you could say two people are “inseparable,” “bosom buddies,” or even just “close friends.” These phrases all convey a similar meaning to “thick as thieves.”
On the other hand, if you want to describe two people who do not get along at all, you might use an antonym for “thick as thieves.” Some options include saying they are “at odds with each other,” have a “strained relationship,” or simply don’t get along.
It’s worth noting that the origins of the phrase “thick as thieves” may have negative connotations due to its association with criminal activity. In some cultures, using this idiom could imply that two individuals are involved in illegal activities together. It’s important to consider these cultural nuances when using idiomatic expressions in conversation.
Practical Exercises for the Idiom “thick as thieves”
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words/phrases that best fit the context of each sentence. The answers can be found at the bottom of this page.
1. Sarah and Emily have been ________ since they were kids.
2. The two politicians seemed ________ during their meeting.
3. I don’t trust him, he’s always ________ with his boss.
4. Jack and Tom are so ________, they do everything together.
Exercise 2: Match the meanings
Match each phrase on the left with its corresponding meaning on the right by drawing a line between them.
1. Thick as thieves A) To be very close friends
2. In cahoots B) To work together secretly for a dishonest purpose
3. Birds of a feather C) People who have similar interests or characteristics
4. Have someone’s back D) To support or defend someone
Exercise 3: Create sentences
Create sentences using “thick as thieves” in different contexts to show that you understand how to use it correctly.
Example:
– My brother and I are thick as thieves; we tell each other everything.
Answers:
1. Thick as thieves
2. In cahoots
3. In cahoots
4. Thick as thieves
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Using the Idiom “thick as thieves”
Using idioms can be a great way to add color and nuance to your language, but it’s important to use them correctly. One common idiom that you may have heard is “thick as thieves.” This phrase is often used to describe a close friendship or partnership between two people. However, there are some mistakes that you should avoid when using this idiom.
Avoid Overusing the Phrase
One mistake that many people make when using the idiom “thick as thieves” is overusing it. While this phrase can be a useful way to describe a close relationship, using it too frequently can make your language sound repetitive and cliché. Instead of relying on this one idiom, try to find other ways to express the same idea.
Avoid Using It in Inappropriate Situations
Another mistake that people make when using the idiom “thick as thieves” is using it in inappropriate situations. For example, if you’re describing a business partnership or professional relationship, this phrase may not be appropriate. Similarly, if you’re talking about two people who don’t actually know each other very well, using this idiom could be confusing or misleading.
